Heart Health

This news channel includes content on cardiovascular disease prevention, cardiac risk stratification, diagnosis, screening programs, and management of major risk factors that include diabetes, hypertension, diet, life style, cholesterol, obesity, ethnicity and socio-economic disparities.
 

Canagliflozin becomes first oral diabetes drug approved to reduce MACE

The FDA has approved canagliflozin (Invokana) to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) including stroke, heart attack and cardiac death in patients with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease. It is the first oral diabetes medication to gain this indication, according to drug manufacturer Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies.

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Evolocumab cuts LDL, CV events in patients with kidney disease

Evolocumab appears to be equally effective at reducing LDL cholesterol and preventing cardiovascular events regardless of a patient’s kidney function, according to a new subanalysis of the FOURIER outcomes study presented at the American Society of Nephrology’s annual Kidney Week in San Diego.

Why obese women might combat CVD, diabetes better than obese men

Overweight and obese women might face better odds against diabetes, insulin resistance and CVD than men, according to a rodent study out of York University in Toronto.

Poorly controlled BP elevates risk of hypertensive emergencies in diabetics

Managing their high blood pressure is the best way patients with diabetes can avoid hypertensive emergencies, according to research published in Clinical and Experimental Hypertension this fall.

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Phone app boosts weight loss among low-income patients

A free phone app helped a low-income, obese patient population achieve clinically meaningful weight loss, researchers from Duke University reported in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.

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Study: There’s no such thing as ‘too fit’

Having reduced cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is as harmful to survival as coronary artery disease, smoking cigarettes or diabetes, suggests a retrospective study published Oct. 19 in JAMA Network Open.

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Report: BP lower in those with good oral health

Good oral health—in particular a lack of periodontal disease—has been linked to lower systolic blood pressure and a better chance at successful antihypertensive therapy in patients with high BP, according to research published Oct. 22 in Hypertension.

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Bariatric surgery linked to 40% reduction in CV events for type 2 diabetics

Bariatric surgery may help reduce cardiovascular events beyond normal treatment with medication and lifestyle modifications for patients with severe obesity and type 2 diabetes, suggests an observational study published in JAMA.

Around the web

Several key trends were evident at the Radiological Society of North America 2024 meeting, including new CT and MR technology and evolving adoption of artificial intelligence.

Ron Blankstein, MD, professor of radiology, Harvard Medical School, explains the use of artificial intelligence to detect heart disease in non-cardiac CT exams.