Interventional Cardiology

This cardiac subspecialty uses minimally invasive, catheter-based technologies in a cath lab to diagnose and treat coronary artery disease (CAD). The main focus in on percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) to revascularize patients with CAD that is causing blockages resulting in ischemia or myocardial infarction. PCI mainly consists of angioplasty and implanting stents. Interventional cardiology has greatly expanded in scope over recent years to include a number of transcatheter structural heart interventions.

Stent type, timing may not drive outcomes in noncardiac surgeries

It may be time to dust off guideline recommendations on noncardiac surgery for patients who underwent recent coronary stenting, based on findings published online Oct. 7 in JAMA. Researchers cited emergency surgery and advanced cardiac disease, not stent type or antiplatelet issues, as the top determinants of adverse events.   

Working relationships

Let’s talk policy. Policy is a whole lot more palatable than its cousin politics right now.

The dark side of stenting

Based on what they describe as a review of several studies and interviews with 37 cardiologists, 33 patients or their survivors, three Bloomberg reporters explored overuse of stenting, particularly in elective procedures. The report covers several investigations and describes cases that culminated in patient deaths. It also includes a map of “coronary stent hot spots.”

Micell Technologies announces DESSOLVE I manuscript accepted for publication in American College of Cardiology's Cardiovascular Interventions journal

Micell Technologies, Inc. today announced that a peer reviewed article discussing imaging and clinical results of the DESSOLVE I trial of its MiStent Sirolimus Eluting Absorbable Polymer Coronary Stent System (MiStent SES®) was accepted for publication on the JACC Cardiovascular Interventions website. The paper, "First-in-Human Evaluation of a Bioabsorbable Polymer-Coated Sirolimus-Eluting Stent: Imaging and Clinical Results of the DESSOLVE I Trial (DES With Sirolimus and a Bioabsorbable Polymer for the Treatment of Patients With De Novo Lesion in the Native Coronary Arteries)", is planned to also appear in the October 2013 issue of JACC Cardiovascular Interventions.

Marriage & PCI make for a good match

In yet another study that suggests the old ball and chain is a lifeline, a study of marital status and PCI outcomes found married patients had lower in-hospital and one-year mortality rates than unmarried patients.

Pain from radial artery harvesting resolves within first year

Harvesting the radial artery for CABG may be more painful for patients in the early post-operative period than harvesting the saphenous vein, researchers found in a study published online Sept. 25 in JAMA Surgery. But the pain resolved within 12 months of surgery.

PCI may be overused in men and whites

Inappropriate PCI is more likely to occur in men, white patients and privately insured patients, according to a study published in the September issue of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology. The higher rates among these patients could be partly due to overuse.

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TCT.13: TAVR, stents & more on docket for late-breakers

The Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics (TCT) unveiled its lineup of clinical trials to be presented at its 2013 scientific sessions. The conference, TCT’s 25th, is scheduled to take place Oct. 28-Nov. 1 in San Francisco.

Around the web

Several key trends were evident at the Radiological Society of North America 2024 meeting, including new CT and MR technology and evolving adoption of artificial intelligence.

Ron Blankstein, MD, professor of radiology, Harvard Medical School, explains the use of artificial intelligence to detect heart disease in non-cardiac CT exams.