Vascular & Endovascular

This channel includes news on non-coronary vascular disease and therapies. These include peripheral artery disease (PAD), abdominal and thoracic aortic aneurysm (AAA and TAA), aortic dissection, pulmonary embolism (PE), critical limb ischemia (CLI), carotid artery and stroke interventions, venous interventions, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and interventional radiology therapies. The focus on most of these therapies is minimally invasive, catheter-based procedures performed in a cath lab.

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Mixed outcomes noted in mild stroke treated with rtPA

A retrospective analysis of patients given recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) to treat mild stroke found that while mortality was low, approximately 30 percent could not move about without help or go directly home.

Stroke.15: Late-breaking trials docket unveiled for International Stroke Convention

The 2015 International Stroke Conference announced its lineup of late-breaking clinical trials. The conference runs Feb. 11-13 in Nashville, Tenn.

Bloody lovely: Heart foundation photo contest reveals inner beauty

To celebrate 50 years of research, the British Heart Foundation held a photography competition, showcasing biological imaging. The top prize and five finalists were announced Jan. 27. 

Heavy drinking in middle age increases stroke risk

Heavy may be the head after a hard night of drinking, but research suggests that heavy drinking may also increase stroke risk in middle age, potentially leading to a stroke years earlier than familial or other risk factors may suggest.

Stent graft for repairing distal arch aneurysms safe, effective

A first-in-man study of an endovascular treatment for aortic arch aneurysms showed the less invasive approach was feasible and safe, results presented Jan. 27 at the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) annual meeting in San Diego showed.

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Amputations in PAD patients drop 45% over 15 years

The rate of lower limb amputations in Medicare patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) took a nosedive over the past 15 years while endovascular interventions rose, according to a study published in the January issue of JAMA Surgery.

Time to recalibrate? Stroke risk may be lower than reported

Stroke risks after an atrial fibrillation diagnosis may be lower than previously thought. The finding, published Jan. 27 in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology, has prompted a call to reassess oral anticoagulation among these patients.

Real-world CAS outcomes not as rosy as controlled trials

Carotid artery stenting (CAS) may benefit patients by reducing stroke risks in the long term, but recent data suggest that they may not be living long enough for that benefit to bear fruit. According to a study published online Jan. 12 in JAMA Neurology, 32 percent of elderly CAS patients died within two years of the procedure.

Around the web

Ron Blankstein, MD, professor of radiology, Harvard Medical School, explains the use of artificial intelligence to detect heart disease in non-cardiac CT exams.

Eleven medical societies have signed on to a consensus statement aimed at standardizing imaging for suspected cardiovascular infections.