Heart Rhythm

Hearts should have normal rhythm to their beats, but when these beats are out of synch, it causes inefficient pumping of blood. Irregular heart arrhythmias occur when the electrical signals that coordinate the heart's beats do not work properly. This can cause beats that are too fast (tachycardia), or too slow (bradycardia). Tachycardias include atrial fibrillation (AFib), supraventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, and ventricular tachycardia (VT). Bradycardias include sick sinus syndrome and conduction block. Electrophysiology arrhythmia treatments include medications, life style changes, and the EP lab interventions of catheter ablation, and implantable pacemakers or defibrillators.

JCE: Abnormal heart rate turbulence may predict heart disease

Abnormal heart rate turbulence could be associated with an increased risk of heart disease death in low-risk, older individuals, according to a study in the Feb. 15 issue of the Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology. However, more studies replicating these data in other patient populations will be necessary to understand whether this potential biomarker will be a clinically valuable tool, Robin Boineau, MD, of the National Institutes of Health, told Cardiovascular Business News.

ISC: Apixaban effective in reducing stroke/embolism in afib patients

The novel anticoagulant apixaban significantly reduced the risk of stroke or systemic embolism without increasing the risk of major bleeding or intracranial hemorrhage in atrial fibrillation patients. The results were so beneficial that the data and safety monitoring board stopped the trial early, according to a study published Feb. 10 in the New England Journal of Medicine and simultaneously presented at the American Stroke Association's International Stroke Conference in Los Angeles.

JACC: Younger AF patients suffer more inappropriate ICD shocks

Younger patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs), a history of atrial fibrillation (AF) and not on statins received a high number of inappropriate shocks, which was associated with a greater risk for mortality, according to a study in the Feb. 1 issue of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

Cardiovascular Group, Atlanta | Linking EP Patient Data to the EMR: The Figures Speak for Themselves

St. Jude Medical

In this era of healthcare reform and decreasing reimbursements for independent practices, producing quality care has become synonymous with transparency and economic efficiency.

News & Views | ICD use in primary prevention: Do we really know enough?

About one in five patients who received an ICD for primary prevention did not fall within the evidence-based guidelines, according to an analysis of the National Cardiovascular Data Registry.

Defibrillators for home use could mean revenue growth

Although a very small and relatively new area of the home care products market, automated external defibrillators for use at home boast the highest forecasted annual growth in the home care segment, according to healthcare market research publisher Kalorama Information.

St. Jude settles kickback suit with DoJ for $16M

St. Jude Medical has agreed to pay $16 million to the U.S. to resolve allegations that the company used post-market studies and a registry to pay kickbacks to induce physicians to implant its pacemakers and defibrillators, the Department of Justice announced.

Q&A: What to look for at the Interoperability Showcase

HIMSS11 is just a month away, and CMIOs who plan to attend should put the HIMSS Interoperability Showcase on their itinerary. The 2011 showcase will feature more participants and real-world connectivity demonstrations, and will be open more hours than in previous shows, said Lisa Spellman, MBA, senior director of informatics, and IHE staff liaison for HIMSS. Spellman recently spoke with CMIO about some of the highlights planned for the Interoperability Showcase and beyond.

Around the web

Ron Blankstein, MD, professor of radiology, Harvard Medical School, explains the use of artificial intelligence to detect heart disease in non-cardiac CT exams.

Eleven medical societies have signed on to a consensus statement aimed at standardizing imaging for suspected cardiovascular infections.

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