Vascular & Endovascular

This channel includes news on non-coronary vascular disease and therapies. These include peripheral artery disease (PAD), abdominal and thoracic aortic aneurysm (AAA and TAA), aortic dissection, pulmonary embolism (PE), critical limb ischemia (CLI), carotid artery and stroke interventions, venous interventions, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and interventional radiology therapies. The focus on most of these therapies is minimally invasive, catheter-based procedures performed in a cath lab.

Clopidogrel plus aspirin fails to reduce risk after lacunar stroke

Adding clopidogrel does not reduce the risk of recurrent stroke in patients with a recent lacunar stroke who were taking aspirin, a subanalysis of a randomized, controlled clinical trial found.

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Patent Foramen Ovale: To Close or Not to Close?

In the past, cardiologists and neurologists tended to vote along party lines in the debate over closure devices vs. medical management of patients with a patent foramen ovale (PFO).

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai named to new NIH Stroke Research Network

The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai joins a top-flight network of 25 regional stroke centers announced by the National Institute of Health that will focus on prevention, treatment, and recovery from stroke. As part of the NIH Stroke Trials Network (NIHStrokeNet), the medical school will receive a 5-year, $1.3 million grant to build a collaborative research infrastructure for a regional coordinating stroke center.

Shingles raises later risk for vascular events

People who develop shingles between the ages of 18 and 40 may be at increased risk for a stroke, MI or a transient ischemia attack in later years, a study published online Jan. 2 in Neurology found.

Abbott pays $5M to settle kickback charges

Abbott Laboratories agreed to pay more than $5 million in a settlement over an alleged kickback scheme involving its carotid, biliary and peripheral vascular products.

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Patients more vulnerable in first 30 days on warfarin

Patients with atrial fibrillation who initiate warfarin therapy may have a two-fold risk of ischemic stroke in the first 30 days of use compared with nonusers, according to a study published online Dec. 18 in the European Heart Journal.

UTHealth named one of nation’s NIH stroke network centers

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) has been named one of 25 regional stroke centers by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the only one in Texas.

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ACEI/ARB may provide renoprotective effect

Patients with stable hypertension and advanced chronic kidney disease who take medications that block the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system may be less likely to need long-term dialysis than similar patients not treated with these drugs. Their risk of death also may be lower, according to study published online Dec. 16 in JAMA Internal Medicine.

Around the web

Ron Blankstein, MD, professor of radiology, Harvard Medical School, explains the use of artificial intelligence to detect heart disease in non-cardiac CT exams.

Eleven medical societies have signed on to a consensus statement aimed at standardizing imaging for suspected cardiovascular infections.