Clinical

This channel newsfeed includes clinical content on treating patients or the clinical implications in a variety of cardiac subspecialties and disease states. The channel includes news on cardiac surgery, interventional cardiologyheart failure, electrophysiologyhypertension, structural heart disease, use of pharmaceuticals, and COVID-19.   

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Infant CCHD deaths cut by 33% after mandatory pulse oximetry testing

Infant deaths from critical congenital heart disease (CCHD) declined by 33.4 percent in eight states that mandated pulse oximetry screening for newborns, according to a study published online Dec. 5 in JAMA.

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High BMI linked to dementia decades down the road

Higher body mass index (BMI) in middle age could be a warning sign of dementia decades down the road, scientists reported this week, but weight loss leading up to a formal diagnosis could mask symptoms and confound patients.

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Based on current trends, 57% of US children will be obese at age 35

More than half of U.S. children will be obese at age 35, according to a study published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

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FDA approves evolocumab to prevent heart attack and stroke

The FDA has approved Amgen’s evolocumab (Repatha) for the prevention of strokes, heart attacks and coronary revascularizations—the first PCSK9 inhibitor to gain approval for such a broad number of indications.

Contrary to CREST results, carotid stenting has increased in older patients

A new study published in JAMA Neurology suggests clinicians have opted to perform carotid artery stenting (CAS) more often since the CREST trial has been published, even in patient populations for which the trial demonstrated the benefit of carotid endarterectomy (CEA).

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Time for action to improve bystander response to cardiac arrest

Recent research provided sobering news on Americans’ ability to respond to cardiac arrest, which has about a 10 percent survival rate when occurring outside the hospital, according to the American Heart Association (AHA).

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Man's 'do not resuscitate' tattoo prompts hurried ER ethics debate

One 70-year-old admitted to Jackson Memorial Hospital this year sparked an ethics debate when he arrived to the ER near death with the words “do not resuscitate” tattooed on his chest.

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Engineers develop living heart muscle large enough to cover area damaged by MI

Biomedical engineers at Duke University have created a fully functioning heart muscle from pluripotent stem cells that is large enough to patch over damaged areas in human heart attack patients.

Around the web

Several key trends were evident at the Radiological Society of North America 2024 meeting, including new CT and MR technology and evolving adoption of artificial intelligence.

Ron Blankstein, MD, professor of radiology, Harvard Medical School, explains the use of artificial intelligence to detect heart disease in non-cardiac CT exams.